How to Calculate Shopify Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) and Boost Profits in 2024

Shopify Customer Lifetime Value written in logo

Understanding your Shopify Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) can unlock your store’s hidden potential in 2024. CLV tells you how much revenue each customer generates throughout their relationship with your business. Knowing this metric empowers you to fine-tune marketing, retention, and growth strategies—all while boosting profits.

In this guide, we’ll break down CLV step-by-step and explore actionable strategies to improve it. Plus, if you’re looking for broader insights, tools like AzLytics—an AI-powered strategic data analyst for Shopify owners—can help you uncover profit-driving opportunities by answering key business questions.


What is Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)?

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) is the total revenue you can expect from a customer during their relationship with your Shopify store. It’s a vital metric for determining whether retaining customers or acquiring new ones will grow your bottom line faster.


Why CLV Matters

  • Optimized Marketing Spend: Save money by focusing on loyal, high-value customers instead of one-time buyers.
  • Enhanced Retention Strategies: Build loyalty programs and personalized offers to keep your best customers coming back.
  • Accurate Revenue Predictions: Use CLV to forecast future earnings and make better business decisions.

Why is CLV Essential for Shopify Success?

Think of CLV as the compass that guides your Shopify store toward sustainable growth. Without it, you’re likely overspending on acquisition or underestimating retention opportunities.


Key Benefits of Tracking CLV

Better Budget Allocation:
CLV helps you calculate the Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) you can afford. For instance, if your CLV is $500, spending $100 to acquire each customer ensures profitability.

Improved Personalization:
Segmenting customers by CLV lets you craft targeted offers and campaigns that drive repeat purchases.

Boosted Retention Rates:
Higher-CLV customers tend to engage more with loyalty programs, personalized deals, and premium products.


Step-by-Step Guide: How to Calculate Shopify CLV

Here’s a six-step process to calculate your Shopify Customer Lifetime Value (CLV):


1. Define the Timeframe

Choose a timeframe that reflects your store’s data. For new stores, start with 12 months. For established stores, longer periods yield more accurate insights.


2. Calculate Average Order Value (AOV)

The AOV tells you the average revenue per order.

  • Formula:
    AOV = Total Sales ÷ Total Orders
  • Example:
    If your total sales are $150,000 from 3,000 orders:
    AOV = $150,000 ÷ 3,000 = $50

3. Determine Purchase Frequency

This metric shows how often customers buy from you.

  • Formula:
    Purchase Frequency = Total Orders ÷ Total Customers
  • Example:
    With 3,000 orders from 1,000 customers:
    Purchase Frequency = 3,000 ÷ 1,000 = 3

4. Compute Average Customer Value

Multiply your AOV by the Purchase Frequency.

  • Formula:
    Average Customer Value = AOV × Purchase Frequency
  • Example:
    With an AOV of $50 and a Purchase Frequency of 3:
    Average Customer Value = $50 × 3 = $150

5. Estimate Customer Lifespan

Determine the average time a customer remains active. For most Shopify stores, this is around 3 years.


6. Calculate CLV

Finally, multiply the Average Customer Value by the Customer Lifespan.

  • Formula:
    CLV = Average Customer Value × Customer Lifespan
  • Example:
    With an Average Customer Value of $150 and a Lifespan of 3 years:
    CLV = $150 × 3 = $450

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Proven Strategies to Increase Shopify CLV

Ready to boost your CLV? Start with these five proven strategies:

  1. Enhance the Customer Experience
    Simplify navigation, reduce checkout friction, and offer stellar customer service.
  2. Launch a Loyalty Program
    Reward repeat customers with exclusive perks, discounts, or points systems.
  3. Upsell and Cross-Sell Products
    Suggest related or premium products to increase AOV.
  4. Personalize Email Campaigns
    Use purchase data to send tailored offers and recommendations.
  5. Retention Marketing
    Re-engage high-value customers through remarketing campaigns and special promotions. Discover how to re-engage customers through Klaviyo, a leading email marketing platform

FAQ Section

What is a good CLV-to-CAC ratio for Shopify stores?
A strong ratio is 3:1, meaning your CLV should be at least three times your CAC for profitability.

How often should I calculate CLV?
It’s best to calculate CLV quarterly or bi-annually to keep up with customer trends.

Can CLV help reduce marketing costs?
Yes, and tools like Google Analytics can help track your customer journeys effectively

How do returns affect CLV?
Returns lower total revenue, reducing CLV. Be sure to adjust your calculations for returned products.

What’s the best way to increase CLV?
Combine loyalty programs, upselling, and personalized experiences to drive repeat purchases.

Does seasonal shopping impact CLV?
Yes, tracking CLV across seasons helps refine strategies during peak and off-peak periods.

Conclusion: Unlock the Power of CLV in 2024

Understanding and optimizing Shopify Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) is key to building a sustainable and profitable business. By calculating CLV and implementing targeted strategies, you’ll increase customer loyalty and drive long-term growth.

For more advanced Shopify optimization, explore Shopify Google Search Console guide for 2024 and see how actionable data insights can enhance your store’s performance.